Uterine Fibroids in Gangnam

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What Are Uterine Fibroids?

Uterine fibroids are benign tumors made of smooth muscle and connective tissue. They vary in size, shape, and location and are classified by where they grow:

  • Intramural fibroids – within the uterine wall
  • Subserosal fibroids – on the outer surface of the uterus
  • Submucosal fibroids – bulging into the uterine cavity
  • Pedunculated fibroids – attached by a stalk

Fibroids are not cancerous, and the risk of malignant transformation is extremely low.


Symptoms of Uterine Fibroids

While many fibroids cause no symptoms, some women experience:

  • Heavy or prolonged menstrual bleeding
  • Pelvic pressure or pain
  • Frequent urination or constipation (due to pressure on organs)
  • Pain during intercourse
  • Lower back pain
  • Enlarged abdomen or bloating
  • Difficulty getting pregnant or recurrent miscarriages

Symptoms often depend on the size, number, and location of the fibroids.


How Are Fibroids Diagnosed in Korea?

Korea’s gynecology clinics use high-precision imaging and exams to diagnose fibroids:

  • Pelvic ultrasound (transvaginal or abdominal)
  • MRI for detailed mapping of fibroid size and location
  • Hysteroscopy for submucosal fibroid evaluation
  • Blood tests to check for anemia due to heavy bleeding

Clinics in Seoul provide same-day imaging and diagnosis, with personalized treatment plans.


Treatment Options for Uterine Fibroids in Korea

Treatment depends on the size, symptoms, fertility goals, and overall health. Options include:

1. Medication

  • Hormonal therapy (e.g., GnRH agonists, progestins) to shrink fibroids
  • Non-hormonal pain relievers for symptom control
  • Iron supplements for anemia

2. Minimally Invasive Procedures

  • Uterine Fibroid Embolization (UFE): Blocks blood supply to shrink fibroids
  • Hysteroscopic myomectomy: Removes fibroids inside the uterine cavity
  • Laparoscopic myomectomy: Removes fibroids through small abdominal incisions
  • High-Intensity Focused Ultrasound (HIFU): Non-invasive MRI-guided fibroid ablation

3. Surgical Treatments

  • Myomectomy: Preserves the uterus—ideal for women who want future fertility
  • Hysterectomy: Complete removal of the uterus; definitive treatment for severe cases

Korean hospitals are known for robotic-assisted surgeries and uterine-sparing techniques, minimizing recovery time and scarring.


Cost of Fibroid Treatment in Korea

Here is a general cost breakdown in KRW (â‚©):

  • Consultation + ultrasound: â‚©50,000–â‚©150,000
  • MRI (if needed): â‚©300,000–â‚©600,000
  • Medication therapy: â‚©50,000–â‚©150,000/month
  • UFE procedure: â‚©2,500,000–â‚©5,000,000
  • Myomectomy (laparoscopic): â‚©3,000,000–â‚©6,000,000
  • Hysterectomy: â‚©4,000,000–â‚©7,000,000

Korean National Health Insurance may cover part of the cost for Korean residents. International patients are welcomed with clear pricing, translation support, and private care packages in major clinics like those in Gangnam and Apgujeong.


Top FAQs About Uterine Fibroids

Can fibroids turn into cancer?
No. Fibroids are benign, and cancerous transformation is extremely rare.

Do fibroids affect fertility?
Some fibroids—especially those inside the uterine cavity—can affect implantation or cause miscarriage. Myomectomy may improve fertility outcomes.

Will fibroids go away on their own?
Small fibroids may shrink after menopause, but large or symptomatic fibroids usually require treatment.

Is surgery always necessary?
No. If fibroids are small and symptoms are mild, medication or monitoring may be sufficient.


How to Prepare for a Fibroid Evaluation in Korea

  • Track your menstrual cycle, bleeding patterns, and symptoms
  • Bring any past imaging results or medical history
  • Schedule your exam outside of menstruation for clearer imaging
  • Ask about fertility-preserving options if you plan to have children
  • Wear comfortable clothing for ultrasound or physical exam